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  Notes: On Collecting

Cast Iron Toys

By

Jack Goth, Owner

The Antique Tin Toy

 
     The origin of the Cast Iron Toy Industry that began in the 1800's with the Industrial Revolution, was not American, but French and German, the recognized leaders in the toy trade at that time. Before that, most toys were home made, and made of whittled wood.  American cast iron toys were disadvantaged in the beginning, due to the German toys that were imported here. The German toy makers shipped cast iron toy parts here in boxes marked Miscellaneous Hardware to lower the import duty and undersell our domestic cast iron toys.

     Soon enough America was turning out her own toys at competitive prices. The focal point of cast iron American toys at this time becomes the iron foundries.The names that stood out then, still do; Ives, Harris, Carpenter, Hubley, Arcade, J. & E. Stevens, Dent, Kenton, Wilkins, and Pratt & Letchworth. The mold makers in the foundries at that time were often master wood carvers, called upon to be great artists, architects, and engineers with an eye to scale. The first mass produced American cast iron toys were not, strictly speaking, toys; but more models of horse drawn conveyances, then horseless carriages, trains, trolleys, and motorcycles, fashioned  after American vehicles the carvers were familiar with. The universal quality of the finished cast iron toys and banks we see today, shows the pride taken by the companies involved in their manufacture. Many of the cast iron toy cars include drivers and passengers dressed as recognizable professions, in cars modeled after the real ones being driven.

     The cast iron horse drawn vehicles coexisted for a long time with the new "motor driven" cast iron toys. The country was primarily rural and the horse was still the power in front of the wheel for many children who wished to play with toys they were familiar with. As the industrialization of this country pushed progress into those areas, cast iron automobiles, trucks, fire engines, etc., became ever more popular.  The very fact that they CAN be found today in antique shops around the country, is a testament to the quality and endurance of American cast iron toys. Look for cast iron toys with at least 75-80% original paint, with no breaks or missing parts. The most popular with collectors are the cast iron toys that are horse drawn. Carriages with horses, wagons being pulled by horses, fire pumpers and ladder trucks conveyed at full gallop, will always be attractive
examples of antique cast iron toys.

     The most rare of American cast iron toys are the boats. They are usually very hard to find and in very poor condition. The true collector of American cast iron toys will take any cast iron boat he can get, provided it's complete.From that, he will try to "step up" to a better example if one becomes available.
 
 

Learn more from these Cast Iron Toys books.

 

 
 





Notes: On Collecting ©
Over 42 articles and comments on the World of Collecting.





Copyright 1998, Jack Goth   All rights reserved.
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